Hifema e trauma ocular causas, sintomas olhos, tratamento. Ocular injuries, even minor types, may result in significant economic burdens to families and countries due to time lost from work, or school and family care giving, expensive hospitalization, specialist visit and treatment, prolonged followup and visual rehabilitation. Pdf on nov 28, 2017, franklyn alain abreu perdomo and others published trauma ocular find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. The objective of this chaper is to enable the student to recognize the main ocular. Prompt recognition and treatment of, as well as ophthalmologic consultation for, ocular emergencies is crucial to reduce the risk of permanent vision loss.
Review the keys to diagnosing and managing eight potentially devastating eye injuries. Topiramate, a new antiepileptic medication, may cause ciliochoroidal effusion and ciliary body edema resulting in acute angleclosure glaucoma. Manejo del traumatismo ocular a globo abierto llerena. Managing serious cases of ocular trauma three ophthalmologists share their experience and offer advice for diagnosing and treating severe injuries to the globe and orbit. Traumatismos cerrados del globo ocular contusiones mecanismo y consecuencias. Ocular trauma, although not an everyday encounter for many ophthalmologists, is a serious problem for our health system and economy. Estimation of direct and indirect costs of ocular trauma is difficult.
The emergency care and management of patients with ocular trauma can often be handled completely by the family physician, whose goal should be recognizing the nature and circumstance of the injury and subsequent decision making based on the initial management steps. The ocular trauma cases were evaluated by gender, age, origin, trauma type and treatment performed. Ocular trauma is the second leading cause of visual impairment in the united states. We describe a case of bilateral angleclosure glaucoma associated with oral topiramate therapy. An analysis was done in 351 visits between december, 2010 and february, 2011. Manejo del traumatismo ocular a globo abierto management of the ocular openglobe injuries. Peripheral fundus changes associated with ocular contusion. In the united states only four populationbased studies of eye injuries.
463 392 60 1135 1414 254 1523 1406 605 524 670 111 1108 1060 13 1329 537 1309 1111 130 644 1566 597 1027 734 231 1564 1598 232 121 1470 264 405 771 1061 529